New figures show that almost 7 million people have had bowel screening from the NHS during 2024/25, compared to around 4.7 million in 2014/15.
Since NHS bowel screening was introduced 20 years ago, 85 million people have been screened and 70,000 cancers have been caught.
270,000 further people have benefitted from regular surveillance after screening highlighted they may be vulnerable to developing the disease.
Screening is now available to people aged 50 to 74.
Only half of people aged 60 to 74 came forward for screening 2 decades ago, but this has risen to more than 7 in 10 people last year.
Professor Peter Johnson, National Clinical Director for Cancer at NHS England said: “The NHS has transformed bowel screening over the last 2 decades, making it easier than ever before for people’s cancer to be picked up, and the sooner it is spotted the easier it is to treat.
“And thanks to the fantastic work of Dame Deborah James we’ve seen a big jump in the number of people taking up the offer of bowel screening.
“Bowel cancer has become more common in recent years, and anyone aged between 50 and 74-years-old should be regularly tested, so the NHS will send you a test when you’re eligible that takes just minutes to do from the comfort of your home.
“There is no need to be embarrassed – a simple poo test could be the difference between enjoying many more years with your loved ones, or having your life cut short by bowel cancer.
“For anyone experiencing symptoms such as blood in their poo or severe stomach pain, no matter their age, you can speak to your GP and get it checked out as soon as possible, as well as completing your screening test when invited”.
Minister for Public Health Sharon Hodgson said: “Bowel cancer screening prevents thousands of unnecessary deaths every single year, and this progress shows what can be achieved when the NHS focuses on catching cancer earlier.
“Through the National Cancer Plan for England we are determined to boost early diagnosis, transform screening and ensure more people get the right treatment at the right time.
“I urge everyone who receives a home testing kit to use it – it takes just minutes and could save your life”.
